Egypt is a sub-Saharan country with a rich history and a predominantly Islamic culture. With its exquisite mosques adorned with exotic designs, the country offers an unforgettable experience for visitors. From the grandeur of the capital city of Cairo to the other leading cities, Egypt is home to some of the most beautiful and historically significant mosques in the world. If you are a history enthusiast, then exploring these medieval masterpieces is a must-do activity. You might also be confused about finding the right Egypt holiday packages. Join us on this journey to discover the most beautiful mosques in Egypt and the best Egyptian tour packages!
1. Al Ashraf Mosque
Location: Muzz Street, Cairo
The Al Ashraf Mosque, located in the heart of Cairo, offers a grand display of the Islamic Mamluk architectural style, showcasing the mosque's vastness and beauty. A unique feature of the mosque is its connection to a madrasa, where visitors can observe the typical workings of a Muslim school. Constructed in 1424 AD by Burji Mamluk Sultan Al-Ashraf Al-Barsbay, the mosque's structure is marble, and stained-glass windows accentuate its elaborate designs.
The mosque follows a conventional orthogonal design and includes a mausoleum where students reside. Covering 1760 square meters, it's a great spot for those interested in Islamic history and architecture. As an important religious and cultural centre, the mosque draws many local and international visitors. With several renovations and restorations, it has preserved its historical and cultural significance, making it a must-visit for admirers of Islamic architecture.
2. Mosque of Muhammad Ali
Location: Cairo Governorate, Egypt
The Alabaster Mosque also called the Mosque of Muhammad Ali, is a famous mosque in Egypt and a must-see for tourists. It was built by Yusuf Bushnaq between 1830 and 1857 and founded by the ruler Muhammad Ali Pasha. Its enormous 270 ft minarets offer an excellent view of Cairo and the Giza plateau, but visitors should be physically fit to access it as it's located at the top of the Saladin Citadel.
3. Abu Al-Abbas Al-Mursi Mosque
Location: Near the Citadel of Quaitbay, Alexandria
The Abu Al-Abbas Al-Mursi Mosque in Alexandria is a 13th-century mosque with a medieval Cairo influence, housing the tomb of Sufi-saint Murcian Andalusi. It's the largest and grandest mosque in Alexandria, located conveniently in the heart of the city. Between 1929 and 1945, designers Eugenio Valzania and Mario Rossi reconstructed it with marble and intricate domes. This mosque is a significant religious and historical monument and a reflection of the city's cultural identity, with its unique charm and beauty sure to impress visitors.
4. Aqsunqur Mosque
Location: Cairo
The Aqsunqur Mosque in Egypt is a stunning Ottoman-era mosque from the 14th century, featuring mesmerizing Iznik tiles and the mausoleums of its founder and his sons. Also called the Blue Mosque, it has blue and green tiles on the outside, added during Ottoman rule by Prince Ibrahim Agha Al-Mustafihzan. The fusion of the two tile styles creates a breathtaking visual experience, making it one of Egypt's most beautiful Ottoman mosques.
5. Al-Azhar Mosque
Location: Cairo
The Al-Azhar Mosque is a popular tourist destination in Cairo, Egypt and is known for its unique attachment to a top-ranking university that offers Islamic education. It belongs to the Sunni sect, but also has Shia influences, and is a prominent Shia mosque in Egypt. In addition to serving as a place of worship, the mosque is dedicated to the distribution of Islamic education and provides comprehensive instruction on the Quran and other Muslim dialects. The grandeur of the mosque's exterior and interior is truly breathtaking, and visitors can immerse themselves in the rich history of ancient Egypt while exploring the complex.
6. Abu Haggag Mosque
Location: Luxor City Egypt
The Abu Haggag Mosque is a uniquely beautiful mosque that stands out from others in Egypt due to its ancient architecture. Located in the historic city of Luxor, a visit to this city provides a genuine experience of the rural and suburban parts of Egypt.
7. Al-Hakim Bi-Amr Allah Mosque
Location: Cairo
For those fascinated by Islamic design and interested in seeing some of the most impressive minarets, a visit to this mosque is a must. This mosque is considered one of the top Fatimid mosques in Egypt and was constructed during the years of 990 AD and 1012 by Caliph Aziz, with the work being completed by his son Al-Hakim Bi Amr Allah. For those seeking a spiritual experience, this mosque is a great place to sit and connect with the divine, with noticeable influences from the Ibn Tulun Mosque of Cairo.
8. Al Rifa’i Mosque
Location: Cairo
The Al Rifa’i Mosque in Cairo, built over 40 years from 1869 to 1912, is one of the city's top mosques and houses the tombs of royal family members. Unlike other mosques, prayers are held inside. The mosque's stunning marble designs showcase traditional Egyptian culture. Visiting the Al Rifa'i Mosque will give you the sensation of wandering in an Islamic Durbar and experiencing Egypt's cultural traditions.
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